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Selasa, 07 April 2015

JAPANESE EXPRESSION 3

Expressions

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I'm from ...
I'm from Brazil.
South Korea
China
Australia
U. S. A.
kara: from
kimashita: came
See Nations page for other countries.
Nationality
I am Japanese.
Is Ms. Wang Australian?
He is not American
What nationality is she?
watashi: I / anata: you / kare: he / kanojo: she
Country name + jin = nationality
Nihon-jin: Japanese
Nani-jin desuka?: What nationality?
Profession
We are also students.
Are they also engineers?
Are you (all) also officeworkers?
watashi tachi: we / anata tachi: you (all) / kare ra: they (men) / kanojo tachi: they (women)
mo: also (comes after the subject instead of "wa")
gakusei: student
kaishain: office worker
enjinia: engineer
Hai, so desu.: Yes, it is so.
Iie, chigai masu.: No, it isn't so.
Name
His name is Paul.
What is (your) name?
What is her name?
What is (your) job?
What is Ms.Wang's job?
noun + no = possessive
watashi no: my / anata no: your / kare no: his / kanojo no: her
namae: name
shigoto: job
onamae wa nandesuka?: What is (your) name?
oshigoto wa nandesuka?: What is (your) job?
"o" (prefix to make the word polite) is usually attached when you ask name or job directly to the person.
Who?
Who is that person?
Who are those people?
Who is her boyfriend?
hito: person / hito tachi: people
kono (hito): this (person) / sono (hito): that (person) / ano (hito): that (person)
dare: who
tomodachi: friend
kazoku: family
bōifurendo: boyfriend / gārufurendo: girlfriend
Whose?
Whose pen is this?
Whose friend is he?
It's not his family's book.
pen: pen
hon: book
dare no: whose

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